Medical dressings are used in wound care to promote the healing process and reduce the risk of infection. Made from a variety of materials including gauze, band-aids, hydrocolloids, and foam, they act as a protective barrier between the wound and the external environment. Absorbs excess fluid, promotes a moist environment, and provides mechanical support to ensure conditions for tissue regeneration. The selection of the appropriate dressing type depends on the nature and severity of the wound, making it an important part of any healthcare professional's tool kit. The field of wound care continues to evolve with advances in dressing technology such as antimicrobial dressings and clear dressings to provide patients with optimal outcomes.